EFHC1 – retiring an epilepsy gene

The era of gene retirement. As of 2015, the list of epilepsy genes has shrunk by one. EFHC1, a gene initially proposed to be a monogenic cause of Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy, is no longer an epilepsy gene. A recent study in Epilepsia finds that EFHC1 variants initially thought to be pathogenic are found in unaffected controls of the same ancestry. Follow us on one of the most perplexing journeys that modern day neurogenetics has to offer, and the retirement of the first epilepsy gene. Continue reading

Cold fusion – joining exome datasets to identify autism genes

Mergers and acquisitions. Invariably, genetic research in neurodevelopmental disorders is moving towards joint analyses of large datasets. While the methodology of meta-analysis is well established for genome-wide association studies, the joint analysis of exome datasets comes with many question marks. Now, a recent paper in PLOS Genetics pioneers the field of joint exome data analysis for association studies in autism. This paper highlights some unexpected facets of rare variant analysis. Continue reading